
Edward Copeland, MD, FACS
Board-Certified General Surgeon
- Board status
- General Surgery, American Board of Surgery
- Clinic locations
- Jackson · Flowood
Conditions and procedures
The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ under the liver that stores and releases bile. Bile is the fluid the liver produces to help digest fats in the food you eat.
Gallbladder problems are common, and not everyone who has them needs surgery. Evaluation helps identify whether the gallbladder is the source of your symptoms.
Each procedure below is one our surgeons perform. Whether any of them is right for you is a decision you make with your surgeon.
A functional gallbladder disorder that affects motility — the gallbladder's ability to move bile out into the bile ducts. More rarely the small muscle where the bile conduit empties into the intestine is affected. Reduced motility can cause bile to back up, much as if a gallstone were blocking it. It is diagnosed when no other cause explains the symptoms.
Gallstones are hardened pieces of bile that form in the gallbladder or bile ducts. They are common, especially in women. Gallstones do not always cause problems, but they can if they become stuck in the biliary tract and block bile flow. When gallstones cause symptoms, treatment to remove them — typically surgery — is usually needed.
Swelling and irritation, called inflammation, of the gallbladder. Most often it is caused by gallstones blocking the tube leading out of the gallbladder, which causes bile to build up. Other causes include bile duct changes, tumors, serious illness, and certain infections.
If your symptoms feel urgent
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Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon

Board-Eligible General Surgeon

Board-Certified General Surgeon
Our staff can explain what a consultation involves, whether a referral is needed, and which location is most convenient for you.